Clauses of Reason عبارات التعبير عن السبب
• Clauses of reason express the reason for something.
They are introduced with because, as and since.
They are introduced with because, as and since.
عبارات السبب عبر عن السبب لشيء ما.
هذه العبارات هي: because, as, since
مثال:
I tiptoed into the living room as I didn't want to disturb my grandfather.
Note: ملاحظة
To express reason we can also use because of / due to + -ing form or noun or the fact + that clause
To express reason we can also use because of / due to + -ing form or noun or the fact + that clause
للتعبير عن سبب يمكننا استخدام because of أو due to مع صيغة ing أو الإسم + the fact + عبارة that
Due to the fact that sales have been falling this year, we won't be able to take on any more staff.
Clauses of Concession عبارات الربط
• We use Clauses of Concession to express contrast or opposition to the main clause.
• in spite of / despite + noun / -ing form
In spite of feeling afraid, Jim went on the roller coaster.
Clauses of Purpose عبارات الهدف
Clauses of purpose are introduced with: عبارات الهدف مُقدمة بكل من
• so that + modal verb (can/ may/ will/ could/ might /would) + (not) + base form الصيغة
• so as (not) to/in order (not) to + base form الصيغة
• We use Clauses of Concession to express contrast or opposition to the main clause.
نستخدم عبارات الربط للتعبير عن مقارنة أو عكس للعبارة الرئيسية.
الصيغة
• although / even though + subject + verbالصيغة
مثال: ( لاحظ في المثال التالي الشرطة المائلة يعني بإمكانك أن تستخدم تلك العبارة أو الأخرى)
Although/Even though he was starving, he didn’t take any of the food they offered him.• in spite of / despite + noun / -ing form
الأمثلة:
Despite the heavy rain, it was very hot. على الرغم من الأمطار الغزيرة، وكان الجو حارا جداIn spite of feeling afraid, Jim went on the roller coaster.
على الرغم من شعور خائف، ذهب جيم على السفينة الدوارة.
Clauses of Purpose عبارات الهدف
Clauses of purpose are introduced with: عبارات الهدف مُقدمة بكل من
• so that + modal verb (can/ may/ will/ could/ might /would) + (not) + base form الصيغة
مثال:
We will call him so that he will be informed about this as well.• so as (not) to/in order (not) to + base form الصيغة
مثال:
The burglar wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints.جد المزيد من فهرس المواضيع { شرح القاعدات Grammar من كتاب Traveller3 }