الجديد

Relative pronouns: who / which / that + Relative adverb: where

شرحنا في الدرس السابق ⇐ {The verb used to}
Relative pronouns/adverb

The Relative pronouns who, which, that and the Relative adverb where introduce relative clauses,
which give information about the subject or object of the main clause.

Who is used for people.
نستخدم who للأشخاص
الأمثلة:
Bill is the person who gave me this book.
Alexander Graham Bell was the scientist who invented the telephone.

Which is used for animals, things and abstract nouns.
نستخدم which للحيوانات, والأشياء, والأسماء المجردة.

الأمثلة:
Have you seen the cake which I prepared for Mary?
Lions are animals which live in Africa.

• That is used for people, animals, things and abstract nouns. It can replace who and which.
الأمثلة:
Here are the shoes that I bought last week.
Ameer is the student that won the competition.

Where indicates place.
تُشير where إلى مكان.

مثال:
This is the building where I used to live as a child.

الدرس التالي ⇐ {Future will}
عوده لفهرس القواعد {Grammar}
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